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XQueryTree - query window
tree information 
- Status XQueryTree(Display *display, Window w, Window
- *root_return, Window *parent_return, Window **children_return, unsigned
int *nchildren_return);  
- children_return
- Returns the list of children.
- display
- Specifies the connection to the X server. 
- nchildren_return
- Returns
the number of children. 
- parent_return
- Returns the parent window. 
- root_return
- Returns
the root window. you want to obtain 
- w
- Specifies the window whose list of
children, root, parent, and number of children . 
The XQueryTree
  function returns the root ID, the parent window ID,  a pointer to the
list of children windows (NULL when there are no children),  and the number
of children in the list for the specified window. The children are listed
in current stacking order, from bottom-most  (first) to top-most (last). XQueryTree
  returns zero if it fails and nonzero if it succeeds. To free a non-NULL
children list when it is no longer needed, use  XFree.
XQueryTree   can
generate a BadWindow   error. 
This really should return a screen *,
not a root window ID. 
- BadWindow 
-   A value for a Window argument
does not name a defined Window. 
XFree(3)
, XGetWindowAttributes(3)
,
XQueryPointer(3)
Xlib - C Language X Interface 
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